(1) For the purpose of—
(a) determining the shareholders of the company who are—
(i) entitled to receive payment of a dividend, or
(ii) entitled to participate in a winding-up distribution; or
(b) determining the shareholders of the company for any other purpose except the right to receive notice of, or to vote at, a meeting,
the directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for the determination of shareholders; but that record date shall not precede by more than 30 days the particular action to be taken.
(2) For the purpose of determining shareholders who are entitled to receive notice of a meeting of shareholders of the company, the directors of the company may fix in advance a date as the record date for the determination of shareholders; but the record date shall not precede by more than 30 days or by less than 7 days the date on which the meeting is to be held.