(1) Where a controlled company makes a loan or advances any money to a shareholder therein, an associate of a shareholder (within the meaning of section 39(3), a director or a higher paid employee thereof, the amount of such loan or advance shall, subject to this section, be deemed to be income accrued to the shareholder, director or employee in the income year in which the loan or advance was made, unless he or she satisfies the Comptroller that—
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(a) the loan or advance is repaid within one year after the end of the income year in which it is made; and
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(b) that the repayment was not made as part of a series of loans or advances and repayments.