Revised Laws of Saint Lucia (2022)

51.   Preferential claim to assets

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    (1)   From the date on which tax becomes due and payable under this Act and until the tax is paid, the Comptroller has a lien upon —

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      (a)     the assets of the person liable to pay the tax; and

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      (b)     any asset of a related person if the Comptroller reasonably believes that the person liable to pay the tax legally owns the asset and transferred the asset to the related person in order to avoid the payment of tax.

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    (2)   The lien described in subsection (1) is not valid against the interest of a person who is a purchaser from the taxpayer or a holder of a security interest in the property, if the person's ownership of or other interest in the property arises —

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      (a)     before the person has actual knowledge of the lien; and

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      (b)     before notice of the lien has been duly registered by the Registrar.

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    (3)   Where a person is in default of paying tax, the Comptroller may by notice in writing, apply to the Registrar of the High Court or the Registrar of Lands to register a security interest in any fixed assets, which are owned by that person, to cover any unpaid tax in default, together with any expense incurred in recovery proceedings.

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    (4)   Where the Comptroller has made an application under subsection (3), the Registrar of the High Court or the Registrar of Lands shall register the notice of security without fee, as if the notice were an instrument of mortgage over or charge on, as the case may be, such asset, and such registration operates while it subsists, subject to any prior mortgage or charge, in all respects as a legal mortgage over or charge on the asset to secure the amount due.

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    (5)   Where the Registrar of the High Court or the Registrar of Lands registers a security interest referred to in subsection (4) the Registrar shall notify the owner of the property, within 15 days of such registration that the security interest has been registered.

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    (6)   The Comptroller shall serve a copy of the notice referred to in subsection (4) on the person in default and that person may pay the tax in default and have the notice removed.